Solar power is one of the most tenable and
affordable forms of energy that is available today. However, how does solar
power is generated, and how does solar power work?
SOLAR POWER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
The photons dischargee from the sun to the planet
must be captured, transformed into a functional medium, and eventually
transmitted to an electrical system or power grid to produce solar electricity.
Photovoltaic cell arrays are often used to collect and transform the energy
from the light into electricity.
Using an inverter, the energy from the photovoltaic
array is transformed into a medium that can be used to operate most machines to
maintain a constant voltage.
Finally, the power may be delivered to the
electrical grid or directly to a home, business, or another place. Some systems
also can move the cell array so that they remain in the best position to gather
solar energy.
Photovoltaic Arrays
Photovoltaic ( PV) arrays are groups of PV cells
that are connected to provide more energy than a single cell could. PV cells
are made of specially treated silicon so that the material has a positive side
and a negative side, which enables the transmission of electricity.
The cell is then attached using metal connectors to
several other cells; that group of cells is connected to a support frame,
making a PV module. The modules are combined to create a single electrical
output PV array that can be connected to the rest of the system.
INVERTERS
Due to differences in the amount of light that
reaches the PV cells, solar arrays do not produce an endless amount of
electricity. The inverter and transformer correct these problems by modifying
the amount and type of electric power supplied by the system. The inverter
transforms DC power into AC power, which many electrical devices may use and
maintains a steady voltage level from the device.
POSITION OF PV ARRAY CONTROLLERS
Because the amount of energy produced by PV cells is
directly proportional to the amount of sunlight that reaches them, the PV
array's orientation to the sun influences the output from a solar energy
device. A solar sensor and array controls may be used to optimize the
performance of the generation system. The solar tracker can map the sun's
location using light sensors.
DELIVERING SOLAR POWER
Upon translated into a functional format, the
electricity produced by the PV array may be used to electrical power devices.
If you want to go for renewable electricity, opt for
the best Solar panel or solar light manufacturer available
on the market.
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